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Flamboyant Cuttlefish

Metasepia pfefferi

The flamboyant cuttlefish (Metasepia pfefferi) is a species of cuttlefish known for its distinctive, vibrant coloration and unique behavior. It is a small species, typically growing to be about 3 inches (7.6 cm) long. 

The flamboyant cuttlefish has a wide and flat body, with a unique internal shell called a cuttlebone. Its skin is covered in small, raised bumps and has the ability to rapidly change color and texture for communication, camouflage, and self-defense. 

The flamboyant cuttlefish is also known to be a poisonous species, with toxic skin and muscle tissue that can deter predators.

The flamboyant cuttlefish is found in the shallow waters of the Indo-Pacific region, primarily in the waters around northern Australia and Southeast Asia. They prefer sandy or rocky bottoms and are commonly found in seagrass beds and coral reefs.


The flamboyant cuttlefish is a carnivorous species that feeds on small crustaceans and mollusks. They use their two tentacles and beak to capture and kill their prey, which they then consume whole.


The flamboyant cuttlefish is known for its unique and highly visible behavior, which includes flamboyant displays of color and movement. They use their ability to rapidly change color and texture to signal to other cuttlefish and to attract mates.

The exact composition of the toxins in the flamboyant cuttlefish is not well understood, but it is known to contain high levels of toxins that can cause paralysis and death in predators that consume it. 

The toxins in the flamboyant cuttlefish are also thought to play a role in its unique coloration and behavior, and may be used in communication and defense.


The flamboyant cuttlefish (Metasepia pfefferi) is a species of cuttlefish in the family Sepiidae. It is closely related to other species of cuttlefish and is considered one of the most unusual species of cuttlefish due to its distinctive coloration and behavior. 

The species was first described in the late 1800s and is widely studied for its unique biology and behavior.

The flamboyant cuttlefish is not currently listed as endangered or threatened by the IUCN Red List, but its population is vulnerable to overfishing and habitat destruction. Ongoing monitoring and conservation efforts are necessary to ensure the survival of this unique and highly visible species. 

The flamboyant cuttlefish is also considered a valuable species in the aquarium trade and is harvested for sale to collectors and hobbyists.

"Flamboyant Cuttlefish" by prilfish is licensed under CC BY 2.0.
Flamboyant Cuttlefish
By Silke Baron from Vienna, Austria - Flamboyant Cuttlefish, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/
"Flamboyant Cuttlefish" by Chika is licensed under CC BY 2.0.
"Flamboyant Cuttlefish - Metasepia pfefferi" by prilfish is licensed under CC BY 2.0.